LUQ LTER DATA SETS DOCUMENTATION FORM
ON-LINE VERSION
A DATA SET is a series of observations collected by the same methodology. Each data set should have documentation sufficient for someone unfamiliar with the research to replicate the study. Data sets may be broken into subsets (data files) that are discrete in space and time, in that order. The documentation for a data set should include all spatial and temporal subdivisions of the data.
(Data, Abstract, Methods, Variables)
NOTES:
PERSON(S) COMPLETING THIS FORM: E-MAIL ADDRESS:
|
Eda C. Melendez-Colom |
DATA SET IDENTIFIER: Meteorological data at El Verde Field Station: Roof station
PROJECT TITLE: Meteorological data at El Verde Field Station: Roof station
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:Rainfall and temperature have been measured at the El Verde Station since 1964, twenty two years previous to LUQ LTER 1. In McDowell and Estrada-Pinto (1), the collection procedures, the daily raw precipitation data from 1964 to 1986, and some summary statistics of the precipitation data covered on that period of time were reported. Meteorological sensors were installed at the El Verde Field Station's flat concrete rooftop, 3 m above the ground surface at an elevation of 350 m asl after the September 1989 (Hugo) hurricane. Since 1995, rainfall and temperature data since 1975 and sensors data since 1990 from the above records are being published on the LUQ LTER Web site. Begining in 2003, Ramírez and Meléndez-Colom report a summary of the data from these data set online. The latter is a downloadable pdf file that can be found at: http://ites.upr.edu/EVFS/MeteorSummary2004.pdf
(1) William H. McDowell and Alejo Estrada-Pinto.1988. Rainfall at El Verde Station, 1964-1986. Center for Energy and Environmenta Research (CEER), Technical Report No. CEER T-228.
LTER CORE AREAS: (Annotate all that apply)
|
Disturbance Patterns |
LEF LTER 1 RESEARCH TOPIC: (Annotate all that apply)
|
Environmental monitoring |
We define a data file as a component of a data set. A data set can
have only one data file or more. Basically, different data files have different
data structures or format.
DATA SET
FILES (SUBSETS):
|
Data File No. |
Data File Identifier |
On-Line Filename |
Starting Date |
Periodicity of sample |
End Period |
| Summary of the available every 15 minutes data files. | January 1990 | Every 15 minutes |
|
||
| Summary of the available hourly data files. | June 10, 1995 | Every 60 minutes |
December 12, 2000
|
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| 1 | Summary of the available daily data files | January 1995 | Every 24 hours |
December 2000
|
RESEARCH LOCATION: The meteorological sensors were installed 2 to 3 m above the flat concrete roof of the laboratory building at El Verde Field Station.
INVESTIGATORS:
| Alonso Ram&icute;rez | aramirez@www.ites.upr.edu |
OTHER RESEARCHERS E-MAIL address
| Jill Thompson | jill@coqui.net |
| Douglas Schaefer | DSchaef53@hotmail.com |
|
William Lawrence |
CONTACT PERSONS E-MAIL address
Phone Number (Include area code)
|
Alonso Ram&icute;rez |
(787)380-3220 |
SOURCE OF FUNDING (SPONSOR): NSF-LTER
DATA SET ABSTRACT: The meteorological sensors were
installed above the flat concrete roof of El Verde Field Station (elevation:
350 m asl). The building is in an approx. 0.3 ha clearing in a forest approx.
20 m tall. Data were processed and temporarily stored in a Campbell 21X data
logger on-site. The station was initiated after the September 1989 hurricane.
As this station was installed 3 meters above a concrete rooftop in a forest
clearing, dry air temperatures during daylight hours are higher than those that
would be measured in the adjacent forest. The USGS maintains a nearby (100 m
away) station on a 20 m tower (since 1992). An additional station for temperature
and humidity measurements in the forest understory was added in 1997. Additional
measurements of daily rainfall and maximum and minimum air temperatures for
this site since 1975 exist on separate files.
DATA SET METHODS: Provided under individual variable descriptions. (See Variables)
REFERENCES:
CROSS REFERENCE: LTERDBAS 14: Rainfall at El Verde since 1975; LTERDBAS 16: Maximum temperature at El Verde since 1975 ; LTERDBAS 17: Minimum temperature at El Verde since 1975; LTERDB 33: Metereological data from towers (pre-Hugo) or rooftop (post-Hugo) at El Verde
SAMPLE LOCATION: ITES, Data Mngr.'s Cabinet DM333-01, Drawer #1
STORAGE SITES: N/A
INVESTIGATOR'S ASSIGNED KEYWORDS: weather, climate, meteorology, meterological monitoring, modeling, rainfall, maximum temperature, minimum temperature, relative humidity, solar radiation, wind vector, wind rose
LEF LTER OFFICIAL KEYWORDS (See table): EL VERDE, TABONUCO, CLIMATE, RAINFALL
PUBLICATIONS:
DISSEMINATION: UNRESTRICTE
REASONS TO RESTRICT DATA IN THIS DATA SET BEYOND ITS TWO YEAR POLICY PERIOD*:
*WILL HAVE TO BE APPROVED BY LTER PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS: J. ZIMMERMAN, A. LUGO , D.J. LODGE
SITES DESCRIPTIONS: The meteorological sensors are installed 3 m above a flat concrete rooftop (El Verde Field Station) 3 m above the ground surface at an elevation of 350 m asl. The building is in an approx. 0.3 ha clearing in a forest approx. 20 m tall. Data is processed and temporarily stored in a Campbell 21X data logger on-site.
Geographical positional system (GPS) Coordinates for each location:
|
location |
latitude |
longitude |
| El Verde Field Station Lab (roof) | 18° 19' 22" N |
65° 49' 13" W |
Disclaimer: *The following measurements are not reliable: TotalSolRad(watts/m2),
TotalPPFD(mmol/cm2sec)
VARIABLES (ATTRIBUTES): YearJulian Hour Mean
|
FILE NAME OR #ABOVE (all in which the variable appears) |
||||
|
ABBREVIATION (as it appears on the data file) |
Drytem |
AirTemp(C) |
TotalRain(mm) |
RelHum(%) |
|
NAME OF VARIABLE |
Air temperature (dry) | Air temperature (wet) |
Rainfall |
Relative humidity |
|
DEFINITION OF VARIABLE |
Air temperature measured by thermistor within a radiation shield | Air temperature measured by thermistor surrounded by a water- saturated cotton wick, within a radiation shield. It is equivalent to the "dew-point" temperature, and in conjunction with the concurrent dry temperature can be used to calculate relative or absolute humidity. |
Rate of liquid water preciptation, measured by a tipping bucket guage. Summing the recorded values over a time period gives total rain. Values divided by the length of the recording interval gives the rainfall intensity (i.e., mm/hr). |
Relative humidity as measured by a capacitive sensor under ac excitation in a radiation shield. |
|
UNIT |
Degrees farenheit |
Degrees farenheit | millimeters | Percent |
|
PRECISION |
0.1 degree |
0.1 degree | 0.1 millimeter | 1 percent |
|
RANGE OR LIST OF VALUES |
approx 60 - 120 degrees | approx 50 - 100 degrees | 0 - 40 millimeters | 20 - 100 percent (lower values are possible but not at this tropical site) |
|
DATA TYPE |
numeric | numeric |
numeric |
numeric |
|
MISSING DATA CODES |
blank cell or -99999 |
blank cell or -99999 |
blank cell or |
blank cell or |
VARIABLES (ATTRIBUTES):
|
FILE NAME OR #ABOVE (all in which the variable appears) |
||||
|
ABBREVIATION (as it appears on the data file) |
WinSpeed(m/sec) |
MeanWinDir(degrees) |
SigTheta |
WinRose#-#(degrees) |
|
NAME OF VARIABLE |
Wind speed | Wind direction | Sigma theta | Wind rose |
|
DEFINITION OF VARIABLE |
Wind speed as measured by a rotating cup anemometer. | Wind direction as measured by a freely rotating wind vane oriented relative to geographic north. | Sigma theta is the standard deviation of the wind vector during the measurement interval. It is a measure of turbulence in the wind field and is used in atmospheric deposition models as a measure of the intrusion of turbulent eddied into the plant canopy |
Wind rose as determined by the anemometer and wind vane. It is the fraction of the total wind vector during the measurement interval in each of the eight compass octants (WinRose1-45(degrees) = NE-E, WinRose46-90(degrees) = N-NE, WinRose91-135(degrees) = NW-N, WinRose136-180(degrees) = W-NW, WinRose181-225(degrees) = SW-W, WinRose226-270(degrees) = S-SW, WinRose271-315(degrees) = SE-S, WinRose316-360(degrees) = E-SE). The sum of all eight values equals the wind speed during the measurement interval. |
|
UNIT |
m/sec | degrees | degres | m/sec |
|
PRECISION |
0.1 m/s | 1 degree | 0.1 | 0.0001 |
|
RANGE OR LIST OF VALUES |
0 - 30 m/s | 0 - 359 degrees | 0 - 100 degrees | 0 - 30 m/s |
|
DATA TYPE |
numeric | numeric | numeric | numeric |
|
MISSING DATA CODES |
blank cell or |
blank cell or |
blank cell or -99999 | blank cell or -99999 |
COMPUTATIONAL METHODS:
| Variable Name | Formula |
|
Temperatures |
averaged over a period of 15, 30, or 60 minutes, which can be determined from the data file |
| Rain | summed for a period of 15, 30, or 60 minutes, which can be determined from the data file |
| Humidity | averaged over a period of 15, 30, or 60 minutes, which can be determined from the data file |
| Wind speed | averaged over a period of 15, 30, or 60 minutes, which can be determined from the data file |
|
Wind direction |
averaged over a period of 15, 30, or 60 minutes, which can be determined from the data file |
| Wind vectors (speed and direction) | summed in eight bins for the measurement interval |
| Standard deviation | calculated from the wind vectors measured approx. Every 10 sec during the sampling interval |
Observations:
FOR DATA MANAGER USE ONLY
DATE OF LAST REVIEW:
May 5, 2005
DATE OF LAST ENTRY: June 6, 1996
STAGE OF DATA SET MANAGEMENT
(dates):
RECEIVED peridically since Sep 1989
ENTERED:
FILED 1989
Rev. date of this form: 8 June 2001