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Gannon, M. R., and M. R. Willig. 1995. Ecology of ectoparasites from tropical bats. Environmental Entomology 24:1495-1503.

Gannon, M. R., and M. R. Willig. 1997. The effect of lunar illumination on movement and activity of the red fig-eating bat (Stenoderma rufum). Biotropica 29:525-529.

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García-Martinó, A. R., F. N. Scatena, G. S. Warner, and D. L. Civco. 1996b. Statistical low flow estimation using GIS analysis in humid montane regions in Puerto Rico. Water Resources Bulletin 32:1259-1271.

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Gonser, R. A., and L. L. Woolbright. 1995. Homing behavior of the Puerto Rican frog, Eleutherodactylus coqui. Journal of Herpetology 29:481-484.

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González, G., and X. Zou. 1999. Plant and litter influences on earthworm abundance and community structure in a tropical wet forest. Biotropica 31:486-493.

González, G., X. Zou, and S. Borges. 1996. Earthworm abundance and species composition in abandoned tropical croplands: comparisons of tree plantations and secondary forests. Pedobiologia 40:385-391.

González, G., X. Zou, A. Sabat, and N. Fetcher. 1999. Earthworm abundance and distribution pattern in contrasting plant communities within a tropical wet forest. Caribbean Journal of Science 35:93-100.

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Hansen, M., and B. A. Richardson. 1998. A new species of Omicrus Sharp (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) from Puerto Rico and its larva, the first known larva of Omicrini. Systematic Entomology 23:1-8.

Hendrix, P. F., S. L. Lachnicht, M. A. Callaham, Jr., and X. Zou. 1999. Stable isotopic studies of earthworm feeding ecology in tropical ecosystems of Puerto Rico. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectometry 13:1295-1299.

Heneghan, L., D. C. Coleman, X. Zou, D. A. Crossley Jr., and B. L. Haines. 1998a. Soil microarthropod community structure and litter decomposition dynamics: a study of tropical and temperate sites. Applied Soil Ecology 9:33-38.

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Heneghan, L. D. C. Colemman, D. A. Crossley, Jr., and X. Zou. 1999. Nitrogen dynamics in decomposing chestnut oak (Quercus prinus L) in mesic temperate and tropical forest. Applied Soil Ecology 13:169-175.

Huhndorf, S. M. and D. J. Lodge. 1997. Host specificity among wood inhabiting pyrenomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycetes) in a wet tropical forest in Puerto Rico. Journal of Tropical Ecology 38:307-315.

Huhndorf, S. A. and D. J. Lodge. 2000. Neotropical Ascomycetes 9: Jobellisia species from Puerto Rico and elsewhere. Sydowia (in press).

Irons, J. G., M. W. Oswood, R. J. Stout, and C. M. Pringle. 1994. Latitudinal patterns in leaf litter breakdown: is temperature really important? Freshwater Biology 32:401-411.

Johnson, S. L., A. P. Covich, T. A. Crowl, A. Estrada-Pinto, J. Bithorn, and W. Wurtsbaugh. 1996. Do seasonality and disturbance influence reproduction in freshwater atyid shrimp in headwater streams, Puerto Rico? Verhandlungen Internationale Vereinigung Limnologie 26:2076-2081.

Johnson, K. H., K. A. Vogt, H. J. Clark, O. J. Schmitz, and D. J. Vogt. 1997. Biodiversity and the productivity and stability of ecosystems. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 11:372-377.

Johnson, K. H., K. A. Vogt, O. J. Schmitz, D. J. Vogt and H. J. Clark. 1997. Correspondence on: biodiversity and the productivity and stability of ecosystems. Letter on Stand up for parasites: reply to Windsor. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 12:32-33.

Johnson, S. L., and A. P. Covich. 2000. Day and night differences in freshwater shrimp foraging activity as related to instream flow. Regulated Rivers (in press).

Kilham, S. S. and C. M. Pringle. 2000. Food webs in two neotropical systems as revealed by stable isotope ratios. Verhandlungen Internationale Vereinigung Limnologie (in press).

Laessøe, T. and D. J. Lodge. 1994. Three host-specific Xylaria species. Mycologia 86:436-446.

Larsen, M. C. and J. E. Parks. 1997. How wide is a road? The association of roads and mass-wasting disturbance in a forested montane environment. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 22:835-848.

Larsen, M. C. and A. J. Torres Sanchez. 1998. The frequency and distribution of recent landslides in three montane tropical regions of Puerto Rico. Geomorphology 24:309-331.

Larsen, M. C., A. J. Torres-Sánchez, and I. M. Concepción. 1999. Slopewash, surface runoff, and fine-litter transport in forest and landslide scars in humid-tropical steeplands, Luquillo Experimental Forest, Puerto Rico: Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 24:481-502.

Lewis, W. M. Jr., J. M. Melack, W. H. McDowell, M. McClain, and J. E. Richey. 1999. Nitrogen yields from undisturbed watersheds in the America. Biogeochemistry 46:149-162.

Lodge, D. J. 1997. Factors related to diversity of decomposer fungi in tropical forests. Biodiversity and Conservation 6:681- 688.

Lodge, D. J., and S. Cantrell. 1995. Fungal communities in wet tropical forests: variation in time and space. Canadian Journal of Botany 73 (Suppl. 1):H5.1., S1391-1398.

Lodge, D. J., and T. Laessøe. 1995. Host preference in Camillea verruculospora. The Mycologist 9:152-153.

Lodge, D. J., W. H. McDowell, and C. P. McSwiney. 1994. The importance of nutrient pulses in tropical forests. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 9:384-387.

Lodge, D. J., P. J. Fisher, and B. C. Sutton. 1996. Endophytic fungi of Manilkara bidentata leaves in Puerto Rico. Mycologia 88:733-738.

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Losos, J. B., and D. J. Irschick. 1996. The effect of perch diameter on escape behaviour of Anolis lizards: Laboratory predictions and field tests. Animal Behaviour 51:593-602.

Lugo, A. E. 1994. Preservation of primary forests in the Luquillo Mountains, Puerto Rico. Conservation Biology 8:1122-1131.

Lugo, A. E. 1995a. Management of tropical biodiversity. Ecological Applications 5:956-961.

Lugo, A. E. 1995b. Reconstructing hurricane passages over forests: a tool for understanding multiple-scale responses to disturbance. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 10:98-99.

Lugo, A. E. 1998. Mangrove forests: a tough system to invade but an easy one to rehabilitate. Marine Pollution Bulletin 37(8-12):427-430.

Lugo, A. E. 1999a. Comparison of island and continental ecosystems with a focus on disturbance. Acta Científica 9(2-3):129-130.

Lugo, A. E. 1999b. Ecological aspects of catastrophes in Caribbean islands. Acta Científica 2:24-31.

Lugo, A.E., and F. N. Scatena. 1996. Background and catastrophic tree mortality in tropical moist, wet, and rain forests. Biotropica 28:585-599.

Lyons, S. K., and M. R. Willig. 1999. A hemispheric assessment of scale dependence in latitudinal gradients of species richness. Ecology 80:2483-2491.

March, J. G., J. P. Benstead, C. M. Pringle, and F. N. Scatena. 1998. Migratory drift of larval amphidromous shrimps in two tropical streams, Puerto Rico. Freshwaters Biology 40:261-273.

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McDowell, W. H. 1998. Internal nutrient fluxes in a tropical rain forest. Journal of Tropical Ecology 14:521-536.

McDowell, W. H., A. E. Lugo, and A. James. 1995. Export of nutrients and major ions from Caribbean catchments. Journal of North American Benthological Society 14:12-20.

McDowell, W. H., C. P. McSwiney, and W. B. Bowden. 1996. Effects of hurricane disturbance on groundwater chemistry and riparian function in a tropical rain forest. Biotropica 28:577-584.

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Myster, R. W. 1994. Landslide insects show small differences between an island (Puerto Rico) and the Mainland (Costa Rica). Acta Científica 8:105-113.

Myster, R. W. 1997. Seed predation, disease and germination on landslides in Neotropical lower montane wet forest. Journal of Vegetation Science 8:55-64.

Myster, R. W. and E. M. Everham. 1998. Germination cues across the disturbance regime in the Puerto Rican rainforest. Journal of Tropical Ecology. (in press)

Myster, R. W. and D. S. Fernández. 1995. Spatial gradient and patch structure in two Puerto Rican landslides. Biotropica 27:149-159.

Myster, R. W. and F. O. Sarmiento. 1998. Seed inputs to microsite patch recovery on two tropandean landslides in Ecuador. Restoration Ecology 6:35-43.

Myster, R. W., and L. R. Walker. 1997. Plant successional pathways on Puerto Rican landslides. Journal of Tropical Ecology 13:165-173.

Myster, R. W., J. R. Thomlinson, and M. C. Larsen. 1997. Predicting landslide vegetation in patches on landscape gradients in Puerto Rico. Landscape Ecology 12:299-307.

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Opell, B. D. 1996. Functional similarities of spider webs with diverse architectures. The American Naturalist 148:630-648.

Palmer, M. A., A. P. Covich, B. J. Finlay, J. Gilbert, K. D. Hyde, R. K. Johnson, T. Kairesalo, S. Lake, C. R. Lovell, R. J. Naiman, C. Ricci, F. Sabater, and D. Strayer. 1997. Biodiversity and ecosystem processes in freshwater sediments. Ambio 26:571-577.

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Polishook, J. D., G. F. Bills, and D. J. Lodge. 1996. Microfungi from decaying leaves of two rain forest trees in Puerto Rico. Journal of Industrial Microbiology 17:284-294.

Pringle, C. M. 1996. Atyid shrimps (Decapoda: Atyidae) influence spatial heterogeneity of algal communities over different scales in tropical montane streams, Puerto Rico. Freshwater Biology 35:125-140.

Pringle, C. M. 1997. Exploring how disturbance is transmitted upstream: going against the flow. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 16:425-438.

Pringle, C.M. 2000a. How can we effectively balance ecological values with human use of water resources on U.S. public lands?: Strengthening science-management connections. Ecological Applications (in press).

Pringle, C. M. 2000b. Riverine connectivity: Conservation and management implications for remnant natural areas in complex landscapes. Verhandlungen International Vereinigung Limnologie (in press).

Pringle, C. M., and G. A. Blake. 1994. Quantitative effects of atyid shrimp (Decapoda: Atyidae) on the depositional environment in a tropical stream: use of electricity for experimental exclusion. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 51:1443-1450.

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Pyron, M., A. P. Covich, and R. W. Black. 1999. On the relative importance of pool morphology and woody debris to distributions of shrimp in a Puerto Rican headwater stream. Hydrobiologia 405:207-215.

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Richardson, B. A. 1999. The bromeliad microcosm and the assessment of faunal diversity in a neotropical forest. Biotropica 31:321-336.

Richardson, B. A., M. J. Richardson, F. N. Scatena, and W. H . McDowell. 2000. The effects of nutrient availability and other elevational changes on bromeliad populations and the phytotelm invertebrate communities in a humid tropical forest in Puerto Rico. Journal of Tropical Ecology (in press).

Samuels, G. J., and D. J. Lodge. 1996a. Rogersonia, a new genus of the Hypocreales. Sydowia 48:250-254.

Samuels, G. J., and D. J. Lodge. 1996b. Three species of Hypocrea with stipitate stromata and Trichoderma anamorphs. Mycologia 88:302-315.

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Scatena, F. N., S. Moya, C. Estrada, and J. D. Chinea. 1996. The first five years in the reorganization of aboveground biomass and nutrient use following hurricane Hugo in the Bisley Experimental Watersheds, Luquillo Experimental Forest, Puerto Rico. Biotropica 28:424-440.

Scatena, F.N. and S.L. Johnson. 2000. Instream-flow analysis for the Luquillo Experimental Forest, Puerto Rico: methods and analysis. General Technical Report IITF-GTR-XX. International Institute of Tropical Forestry, USDA Forest Service. (in press).

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Schowalter, T. D. 1995. Canopy invertebrate community response to disturbance and consequences of herbivory in temperate and tropical forests. Selbyana 16:41-48.

Schowalter, T. D., and L. M. Ganio. 1999. Invertebrate communities in a tropical rain forest canopy in Puerto Rico following Hurricane Hugo. Ecological Entomology 24:191-201.

Schulz, M.S., and A.F. White. 1999. Chemical weathering in a tropical watershed, Luquillo Mountains, Puerto Rico: III. Quartz dissolution rates. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 63:337-350.

Secrest, M. F., M. R. Willig, and L. L. Peppers. 1996. The legacy of disturbance on habitat associations of terrestrial snails in the Luquillo Experimental Forest, Puerto Rico. Biotropica 28:502-514.

Sharpe, J. M. 1996. Growth and demography of sporophytes of Thelypteris angustifolia in the Luquillo rain forest of Puerto Rico. Pteridology in Perspective:667-668.

Sharpe, J. M. 1997. Leaf growth and demography of the rheophytic fern Thelypteris angustifolia (Willdenow) Proctor in a Puerto Rican rainforest. Plant Ecology 130:203-212.

Silver, W. L. 1994. Is nutrient availability related to plant nutrient use in humid tropical forests? Oecologia 98:336-343.

Silver, W. L. 1998. The potential effects of elevated CO₂ and climate change on tropical forest biogeochemical cycling. Climatic Change 39:337-361.

Silver, W. L., F. N. Scatena, A. H. Johnson, T. G. Siccama, and M. J. Sanchez. 1994. Nutrient availability in a montane wet tropical forest: spatial patterns and methodological considerations. Plant and Soil 164:129-145.

Silver, W. L., S. Brown, and A. E. Lugo. 1996. Effects of changes in biodiversity on ecosystem function in tropical forests. Conservation Biology 10:17-24.

Silver, W. L., F. N. Scatena, A. H. Johnson, T. G. Siccama, and F. Watt. 1996. At what temporal scales does disturbance affect belowground nutrient pools? Biotropica 28:441-457.

Silver, W. L., A. E. Lugo, and M. Keller. 1999. Soil oxygen availability and biogeochemistry along rainfall and topographic gradients in upland wet tropical forest soils. Biogeochemistry 44:301-328.

Spooner, B., D. J. Lodge, and T. Laessøe. 1998. A new Sorokina (Leotiales) from Puerto Rico. Kew Bulletin 53:237-241.

Stewart, M. M. 1995. Climate driven population fluctuations in rain forest frogs. Journal of Herpetology 29:437-446.

Sullivan, N. H., W. B. Bowden, and W. H. McDowell. 1999. Short-term disappearance of foliar litter in three species before and after hurricane. Biotropica 31:382-393.

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